Author: Abdul R Afzal

The recent United Nations Security Council vote that endorsed Morocco’s Autonomy Plan for Western Sahara captured international attention. Upon the voting results that saw Morocco and its allies cheering what they called a diplomatic breakthrough, there might have been some feeling of disappointment at the fact that some hard-won friends or seemingly reliable partners of the North African kingdom have to date chosen not to fully embrace this increasingly irreversible Moroccan momentum. A case in point is Pakistan which, despite being a long-standing ally of Morocco, chose to abstain on this matter. For some in Morocco, the decision was shocking. Since the…

In an exclusive Interview with THE ADVOCATE POST by Abdul Rafay Afzal (Editor in Chief) with H.E Cumar Shucayb (Minister of Livestock, Fisheries and Rural Development, Somaliland) during his official visit to Somaliland, in which he explained the functioning of the ministry, areas of investment in the sectors of Livestock, Fisheries. How Investment in certain areas can be very beneficial for foreign investors in this new market and gateway to Central Africa and beyond. Apart from that other areas have been touched as well. Q1: Could you begin by explaining the role of your ministry and its contribution to Somaliland’s economy? Our ministry…

In an exclusive sit-down with THE ADVOCATE POST by Abdul Rafay Afzal (Editor in Chief) during his Official Visit to Somaliland, Minister of Religious Affairs and Auqaf, H.E. Sheikh Abdullahi Dahir Jama (Basha), in which he explained the functioning democracy of this Nation, how this hybrid model works — and what it says to both the Muslim world and Western democracies. Somaliland is one of the world’s most overlooked democracies — and possibly one of the most misunderstood. It is self-declared, unrecognized, and yet politically stable in a region often associated with turmoil. Its secret? A blend of deeply rooted Islamic tradition…

Exclusive Interview of H.E Eng. Ahmed Jama Barre Minster of Energy and Minerals Somaliland by Abdul Rafay Afzal In an exclusive sit-down with THE ADVOCATE POST by Abdul Rafay Afzal (Editor in Chief) during his Official Visit to Somaliland, Minister of Energy and Minerals, H.E. Eng. Ahmed Jama Barre, painted a compelling picture of a nation poised on the brink of an energy and mineral revolution. Minister Barre detailed significant progress in oil and gas exploration, vast untapped mineral wealth, ambitious renewable energy plans, and the strategic leveraging of resources to bolster Somaliland’s quest for international recognition. Q: Minister Barre,…

The statement in support for Somalia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, announced hours after Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi (Irro) set out on an official trip to Nairobi, is indicative of a calculated balancing act that the Kenyan government has taken in its Horn of Africa policy. And though the timing may be one of diplomatic double-dealing, Kenya is, strategically, pursuing a route to serve its regional interests without overtly destabilising relations with Mogadishu. This is a nuanced yet subtle means of edging closer towards recognising Somaliland’s de facto autonomy – one that reflects wider geopolitical and economic realities. Contextualizing the Timing It’s no…

Ah, Somalia, the land of misunderstanding which by now has one of the world’s most interesting definitions of unity, that of a government. In the last chapter of this political drama, Somalia has brought a new twist by offering share of ports and military base in areas famously known that it has no control over. This has been described as diplomatic, desperate and downright original and has left those observing this political game of chess scratching their heads and chuckling nervously and asking the age-old question: is this really the best performance art piece available out there? The Generosity of…

Redefining the Pakistani rupee’s identity PAKISTAN is navigating its way through economic recovery and reform, with a renewed sense of optimism and resilience reverberating throughout the nation. This is a time for redefining our national identity and consolidating our economic stature on the global stage. A key development in this narrative was the government’s announcement to release new banknotes and the State Bank of Pakistan’s call for a design competition, promising not only artistic innovation but also a tangible symbol of economic transition and revival. Such transitions, while often brimming with hope and innovation, also bring their fair share of…

In recent years, Somaliland has become a symbol of stability in a region (Horn of Africa) often defined by volatility. Despite limited international relations, Somaliland has managed to create a relatively peaceful and democratic system that has attracted attention globally as a nation with limited resources and support from the international powers still managing everything better than the neighbors and even some other countries. With recent reforms, including the appointment of young leaders to key positions, Somaliland is positioning itself as a growing influence in the Horn of Africa. Its ambitions to build a closer relationship with the United States…

From Monarchs to National Heroes: Belize’s Currency Shift as a Landmark in Decolonization and Republican Aspirations Belize’s recent decision to replace the portrait of Queen Elizabeth II in her currency with images of national heroes represents a deep change in the identity of the nation and her continuous journey towards decolonization and republicanism. This movement is not simply a cosmetic alteration, but a strategic reorientation that seeks to redefine Belizean pride and sovereignty. In essence, this transition means a rejection of colonial vestiges and a hug of indigenous narratives that shape the rich tapestry of Belize’s story. Historically, the presence…

The Cayman Islands which is known for their stunning biodiversity and eco-sensitive landscapes are under siege and on the verge of destruction if not taken measurements. The islands are grappling with increasing environmental challenges, surrounded by climate change and unsustainable development practices. The significance of this issue is underscored by the islands’ reliance on their pristine marine and coastal ecosystems for tourism and fishing as both of these sectors play a vital role in the country’s economic growth. As per the current legal framework, led by the National Conservation Law (2013), sets the backing for critical environmental protection. This law…

45 Years of Independence: SVG’s Role in the OECS and the Future of Regional Dominance On October 27, 1979, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG) embarked on a transformative journey, shedding its colonial shackles to forge an independent path. Celebrating 45 years of sovereignty, SVG stands testament to resilience and regional cooperation.  SVG’s historical evolution, its significant role in the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS), and the roadmap towards maintaining regional prominence and avenues will be discussed in the writing next. Before gaining independence, SVG endured centuries of colonial rule marked by socio-political turbulence and economic exploitation. Initially colonized…

The Relationship Between Cuba and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: A Model of Caribbean Solidarity and Cooperation The diplomatic relationship between Cuba and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is a remarkable example of Caribbean solidarity that deserves significant international attention. Marked by a mutual exchange of benefits and strengths, this alliance offers tangible proof of what smaller nations can achieve through cooperation and mutual respect. When we examine the trajectory of this relationship since the establishment of diplomatic relations on May 26, 1992, we witness a partnership resilient against the backdrop of global economic and political upheavals. Initially, one might…